![]() ![]() Vi/Vim Editor might be a bit confusing and intimidating at first, but over time it will become very powerful and useful tool in your toolkit. If you forget to add “!” you will get the error as shown below, which is nice, because it prevents accidental data loss: Conclusion To exit the editor enter “:q” command, but if you have any unsaved changes you will need to explicitly tell the editor that you want to discard them by prepending “!” to the command: This will save the changes and exit the editor: How to exit the editor and discard changes? If you want to save the file and quit in one command then switch to Normal mode (press “Esc” to do that) and type the command “:wq” and then press Enter. How to save the file and quit the editor? It’s also possible to save the file with a different name, in this case the command will be “:w new_file.txt”īe aware that after you save the file with a different name you still continue editing the original one – it will not switch automatically to the new file. How to save the file with a different file name? Then you can press “i” to return to Insert mode so you can continue typing the text. Then press Enter and the command will run and save the file. You will see the command will appear at the bottom of the editor window: To save the file without quitting the editor make sure you are in Normal mode by pressing “Esc” and then press “:” followed by “w”. If you really want to quit, go ahead and use :q to leave without being nagged.You can also exit Vim using ZZ, which will save and quit the file. It will say no write since last change, and suggest that you add to override. How to save the file without quitting the editor? Since Vim is your friend, it won’t just pop out on you if you haven’t saved your file. Commands in Normal mode start with “:” (colon) symbol as you will see in examples below. ![]() It works when theres a single file being edited (no splits) and its not modified. To go back to Normal mode press “Esc” key on the keyboard. You can use one of the following commands to quit Vim::q or :quit to quit. When you open a file you are placed into Normal mode and if you want to start typing you need to press “i” which will put you into Insert mode. Press the Esc key and type Shift + Z Z to save and exit or type Shift+ Z Q to exit without saving the changes made to the file. Visual mode is used for highlighting and selecting text. Additionally, you can use shortcut methods. Want to save changes and exit Esc + :wq + Enter Want to exit without saving changes Esc + :q Steps. delete, cut, copy, paste, search, save the file or quit) in Normal mode. Usually you type the text in Insert mode, and perform all other control operations(e.g. Vi/Vim has three modes: Normal, Insert and Visual. Even such a simple task as saving and quitting the editor is a bit tricky, so let’s have a look at the options. Some new users find using it a bit confusing when they start using it. It’s preinstalled on almost any Linux distribution and is a go-to editor when you have only CLI access to the machine. ![]() You might hear both these names these days: Vi or Vim, so don’t be confused and know that they are referring to the same editor. Vim is a modified and newer version of Vi and is absolutely backwards compatible with it. The following commands help to save and quit the file.Ĭlose or exit your vi/vim without saving any changes in your editor.Vi is an advanced and very powerful text editor that works in CLI only mode. In the editor, you did all the changes but you don’t like to save the changes and now you like to quit the editor use :q! and press Enter to exit without saving the changes. Using :x! or :wq both will help to save and quit the vi/vim editor including all changes you have done to the document will be saved to the file. The main thing here you need to enter the following command (type :wq! and press Enter key) this will help to save and close the file. Now you need to press : (colon) on your keyboard, Once you have done that the cursor should reappear in the editor. Once you inserted your data and if you are currently in insert or append mode, press Esc key. You like to insert your data by pressing insert key in Windows and for Mac Shift “I” to insert your data. To save the file in Vim and quit from the editor, we perform the following steps: Switch to Normal mode Type :wq command Press Enter key It will save the changes in the file opened in Vim and exit from the editor. Once you are in the file and you don’t know how to save and quit the vi or vim editor here the below command will help you to do that. How to Save and Quit File in Vi/Vim Editor Command ![]()
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